1. What is a hybrid car

A hybrid car uses two engines — a petrol (or diesel) engine and an electric motor.

The goal is to combine the advantages of both systems to save fuel and lower emissions.

The main types are:

• HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle): switches automatically between petrol and electric power.
• PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid): can be charged via a plug and has a longer electric range.
• MHEV (Mild Hybrid): uses a small electric motor to support the combustion engine.

2. How it works

In city driving, the car often runs purely on electricity, while on highways the combustion engine takes over.

The system automatically switches between modes, and the battery recharges while braking thanks to regenerative technology.

3. Benefits of a hybrid car

• Lower fuel consumption, especially in city traffic.
• Reduced emissions — environmentally friendly.
• Lower maintenance costs.
• Access to restricted urban zones and tax benefits in some countries.

4. Drawbacks

• Higher initial price compared to traditional petrol cars.
• Limited electric-only range on standard hybrids.
• Extra weight due to the battery.

5. Is it worth buying?

For drivers who mostly travel in cities or want to save on fuel, a hybrid car is an ideal middle ground before going fully electric.

Brands like Toyota, Lexus, Kia, and Hyundai dominate the Portuguese hybrid market with reliable models.

Tip: Visit moto.pt to explore hybrid cars available in Portugal and compare prices.